Now that you know ру́сский алфави́т [Russian alphabet], let’s learn слова́ алфави́та [the alphabet words] used in the image above. Click on the audio player below, listen, and repeat after me. Try reading these words spelled in Russian below as you listen to me.
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арбу́з – [ah-r-BOOZ] – watermelon
ба́бочка – [BAH-bah-ch-kah] – butterfly
ведро́ – [veed-ROH] – bucket
гриб – [g-ree-b] – mushroom
дуб – [doob] – oak
ель – [yeh-l(i)] – fur tree
ёж – [YOH-zh] – hedgehog
жёлуди – [ZHOH-loo-dee] – acorns
за́яц – [ZAH-ye-ts] – hare
индю́к – [een-DYOO-k] – turkey
йод – [yoh-d] – iodine
кот – [koh-t] – male cat
лиса́ – [lee-SAH] – fox
мяч – [myah-ch] – ball
но́жницы – [NOH-zh-nee-tsi] – scissors
огуре́ц – [ah-GOO-r-yeh-ts] – cucumber
пету́х – [pee-TOO-h] – rooster
ры́ба – [ri-BAH] – fish
слон – [s-loh-n] – elephant
телефо́н – [tee-lee-FOH-n] – telephone
утю́г – [oo-TYOO-g] – iron
флаг – [f-lah-g] – flag
хлеб -[h-lyeh-b] – bread
цыплёнок – [tsi-p-LYOH-nah-k] – chick
часы́ – [chee-SI] – clock; watch
шля́па – [sh-LYAH-pah] – hat
щётка – [sh-CHYOH-t-kah] – brush
экскава́тор – [eh-ks-kah-VAH-tah-r] – excavator
юла́ – [yoo-LAH] – spinning top
я́блоко – [YAH-b-lah-kah] – apple
As you can see, there are no words в ру́сском языке́ [in Russian language] that begin with Ь, Ъ, and Ы except for people’s names and geographical locations that are borrowed from other languages.
Try memorizing these слова́ алфави́та [alphabet words] because you will find all of them useful as you continue to study Russian!
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